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AP is your travel document for your return to US if you have pending I-485. Without this you can not back into US and ....(read attached link)

EAD is your work autherization, permit you to work in US. Without this your employer can not hire you. Read the attach link
Like TN can work ,stay and travel;
but TD only can stay and Travel. No Work

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Replies, comments and Discussions:

  • 枫下茶话 / 美国话题 / 现在是TN HOLDER 在US 工作,年底结婚,老婆是US CITIZEN. 我要申请绿卡,这种移民绿卡多久下来? 还有,申请绿卡后,我的TN还有效吗? 我的TN是三年的,2014年11月到期.
    • 绿卡 2.5+ 年。公民 3+ 年。申请 485 后,用 EAD 工作,EAD 一年一更新。
      • EAD 多久下来?我把TN VISA 转成用EAD?
        • EAD 2.5+ 月的样子。TN 是 NON-IMMIGRATION VISA, EAD 是个 WORK AUTHORIZATION, 是 IMMIGRATION VISA 485 的附属物。不是一回事,没有转不转这一说。
          • 这不太准确吧。i-485申请是申请登记永久居民,和i-765申请劳工证没有直接关系。如果lz不嫌每年更新麻烦,可以把工作的身份由TN换成EAD,可以告知雇主,HR会有相应的程续的。
            • 请问这位同学,要是没有 TN,申请 485 后想在 M 国工作,怎么操作啊?
              • 得看是什么签证身份,还有485的优先级别。
              • 递交I485就可以同时申请工卡EAD了,用EAD工作.
                • 我 10 多年前就是这么干滴。LS 不服气而已。
                • 我当年没有,还用H签证工作直到绿卡。
                  • 485 is the basis to apply "advance parole" and "EAD".
                    • 但485的直接结果不是EAD,而是身份调整为绿卡。765的结果才是EAD.有很多案例里,485批了,EAD还在处理,也有更多是EAD批了,485还在处理。
                      • Thanks for education to a natralized immigrant with a citizenship for almost 5 years.
    • 你这绿卡是I485一起递交的,半年差不多就下来两年的临时绿卡,然后才转正.去文学城问吧.
      • 在等绿卡的半年里,我的TN 还有效吗?
        • 有效。除非你出境后用其他身份入境。
    • 你申请的是什么绿卡?婚姻绿卡还是工作绿卡?
      如果婚姻绿卡,你LP是美国公民,所以没排期,一年左右能办完。办完后你不再需要TN。如果是工作绿卡,如果是EB2,6年左右,我建议你还是先转H1B。申请绿卡程序开始,TN并不作废,不过如果你绿卡还没申请到,TN又到期要RENEW,你可能RENEW不到。麻烦来了。
      • 婚烟绿卡,EB 2太久.EB 1也要两年.等不了. 我现在问题是.
        1. 等绿卡的半年里,TN 还有效吗? 看大家的回答是”有效”

        2. 在等待期内,我可以回加拿大吗,可以回中国吗.听说,回中国的话,I-94 卡要收走,回来时,在海关重签,那问题来了,因为我申请了移民,是不是就不给签TN了?
        • “ADVANCE PAROLE”
        • 1,有效,2,难道半年你也不能等吗?那就先回国,回来后再申请绿卡或者AP和EAD一起递交,全齐了.
        • 申请绿卡后,TN继续有效,短期回加拿大问题不大,你都不用交回I94.回中国有些风险,入境时也许要问你绿卡申请的事情.
          • for safe, if you already applied I-485 and your TN still valid, you should stay in US till you get the EAD
            As long as you stay in US with Valid TN your TN is ok.

            But if you leave US, even to Canada, Then back, Then your TN may be revoked anytime by POE officers if they know you are applying I-485. Then you lose your job immediately.

            the TN is non-immigration purpose, but your I-485 is already show your immigration purpose. So the border officer can immediately revoke your TN. You may still be able to get into US as visitor but you lose your status to work.

            Check this discuss link,

            • 这样行吗,结婚--申请绿卡(同时申请EAD)—EAD下来--回国,回来时,TN 可能没了,但有EAD,可以继续工做?
              • EAD 是什么?
              • 举着AP出去举着AP回来,现在好象二卡合一了,但也要申请才有.
                • AP is your travel document for your return to US if you have pending I-485. Without this you can not back into US and ....(read attached link)
                  EAD is your work autherization, permit you to work in US. Without this your employer can not hire you. Read the attach link
                  Like TN can work ,stay and travel;
                  but TD only can stay and Travel. No Work

                  • AP和EAD区别是什么?
              • I would suggest you find a good immigration lawyer, And discuss all the issues with him to make sure you have all the document you need for your working , stay and traveling after file I-485.
                The problem is US immigration law is very complex , US POE offices have almost unlimited power and they are very stingy, also some of them are not so knowlegable.
            • 再问一下,先不结婚,如果我从TORONTO回国,然后回TORONTO,再进US,TN 还用重签吗?
              • 你好似迷糊了.结婚跟申请绿卡不是一回事,你可以结婚不申请绿卡.你的TN是因为你是加拿大护照,跟你从哪里入境也没关系,你从哪里来也没关系.
                绕加拿大是钱多烧的
                • 不完全,好象他们知道你和美国公民结婚,也可能判定你有移民倾向.
              • My opinion
                本文发表在 rolia.net 枫下论坛1. If you married and have not filed I-485 ( not make sense) or If you are not married,

                you still stay on your TN, You can leave / get in US from any PoE(port of entrance) with your TN. You do not have to go though canada.
                The only concern is you plan to handover the I-94 or not when you departure US.
                I was told by the poe officer if the trip is less than 30 days i do not have to handover. I never handover and never have any problem come back from canada or overseas.
                But other people do not agree and have other opinion.

                But whatever you handover the I-94 or not, You should always

                -keep a copy of your current I-94 with you
                -Have copies of latest 3 paystubs with you
                -If yourTN was approved in US by mail, you should have the original I-797a . You should have this original document, not copy , with you also
                -Others (maybe): copy of your degree certification / script, nice to have

                When you come back US, if you have not handover the current I-94 before departure, then you just need to show them the current I-94. Other document based on they ask

                If you have handover the current I-94, when you get in , you need to show the copy of current i-94 OR orginal I-797 if you have one. Other document based on they ask

                As long as you are still in TN, you shall never let the POE office know your girl firend or fiancée is US citizen.


                2. If you married and filed I-485, AND you do not plan to leave US untill your green card get approved; AND If your TN still have enough time left before your green card get approved; Then you can still stay on your TN till you get green card. But do not leave US before you get GC

                3. If you married and filed I-485, AND you plan to leave US before your green card get approved; Then you should applied the AP+EAD along with your I-485. Before you get AP+EAD approval you should not leave US.

                I do not want to know your private matters but I just curious why you so eager to travel to China before your GC or EAD+AP is done?更多精彩文章及讨论,请光临枫下论坛 rolia.net
              • 你这在US CBP看来是回加拿大,但即便是回加拿大,时间长,如一个月,你也需要还I94,等再入境时,他们会在给你张新的I94,不过还是同一个TN.