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How to create a WAR file

jabber(jabber)
For each Web Application, there is a WEB-INF directory. Under this
directory, there are 1) web.xml; 2) \classes; 3) \lib and 4) tlds.
Under \classes, you can put all individual Java classes, incuding servlets and beans and other support classes; Under \lib, you can put .JAR file; Under \tlds, you can put all .TLD files. This is the convention. Pls do not break this convention. By following this convention, you DO NOT NEED set %CLASSPATH% for your Java classes.

It is not a good idea for you to add a layer called "\jsp" under
\WEB-INF\classes. I guess your examples work because you modified
the %CLASSPATH%. Evn=en your set-up works, please give it up.


My answer is based on TOMCAT 3.1 and 3.2. I am not sure what is the case in TOMCAT 4.0.
(#23399@0)
Last Updated: 2001-1-30
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Replies, comments and Discussions:

  • 工作学习 / IT技术讨论 / 两个问题，请高手指教 -canada(canada); 2001-1-28 {396} (#23167@0)
    1 在WIN2000下安装免费上网软件3web为什么不能成功，运行安装程序后什么反应也没有。是免费上网不支持WIN2000，还是机器设置需要修改？

    2 用TOMCAT＋APACHE，JSP和SERVLET都没有问题，但是JAVABEANS不能成功，请问我应该将编译后的BEANS放在什么目录下呢？现在我的WEBAPP是自己设定的：D：\TOMCAT\WEBAPPS\JAVAPRACTICE。在此目录下有JSP（放JSP文件），WEB－INF（\CLASSES子下放SERVLET文件）两个子目录。

    多谢！
    • Examples in Tomcat use a lot of Beans. See how Beans work there. -jabber(jabber); 2001-1-29 (#23205@0)
    • ON your second question -jabber(jabber); 2001-1-30 {213} (#23333@0)
      Let me say your Beans have a package structure "com.canada.practice".
      Tnhe, your Beans should reside at the following address:
      D：\TOMCAT\WEBAPPS\JAVAPRACTICE\WEB－INF\classes\com\canada\practice\
      • Dear Jabber, please come in -canada(canada); 2001-1-30 {373} (#23394@0)
        For the beans which have a package structure "com.canada.practice".
        I put it in the following directory:d:\TOMCAT\webapps\javapractice\WEB-INF\jsp\beans\com\canada\practice\. And it works well. I put classes of servlets in d:\TOMCAT\webapps\javapractice\WEB-INF\classes.

        It is a little different from what you said. Is there any problem?

        Thank you!
        • How to create a WAR file -jabber(jabber); 2001-1-30 {784} (#23399@0)
          For each Web Application, there is a WEB-INF directory. Under this
          directory, there are 1) web.xml; 2) \classes; 3) \lib and 4) tlds.
          Under \classes, you can put all individual Java classes, incuding servlets and beans and other support classes; Under \lib, you can put .JAR file; Under \tlds, you can put all .TLD files. This is the convention. Pls do not break this convention. By following this convention, you DO NOT NEED set %CLASSPATH% for your Java classes.

          It is not a good idea for you to add a layer called "\jsp" under
          \WEB-INF\classes. I guess your examples work because you modified
          the %CLASSPATH%. Evn=en your set-up works, please give it up.


          My answer is based on TOMCAT 3.1 and 3.2. I am not sure what is the case in TOMCAT 4.0.

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